Dienstag, 27. Oktober 2015

WHO bewertet Konsum von rotem und verarbeitetem Fleisch

Meldung in Ärzteblatt online Link

Pressemitteilung WHO/IARC Download
Questions and answers WHO/IARC Download
Auszug:
Q. Red meat was classified as Group 2A, probably carcinogenic to humans. What does this mean exactly?
A. In the case of red meat, the classification is based on limited evidence from epidemiological studies showing positive associations between eating red meat and developing colorectal cancer as well as strong mechanistic evidence.
Q. Processed meat was classified as Group 1, carcinogenic to humans. What does this mean?
A. This category is used when there is sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in humans. In other words, there is convincing evidence that the agent causes cancer. The evaluation is usually based on epidemiological studies showing the development of cancer in exposed humans.
In the case of processed meat, this classification is based on sufficient evidence from epidemiological studies that eating processed meat causes colorectal cancer.
Q. Processed meat was classified as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1). Tobacco smoking and asbestos are also both classified as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1). Does it mean that consumption of processed meat is as carcinogenic as tobacco smoking and asbestos?

A. No, processed meat has been classified in the same category as causes of cancer such as tobacco smoking and asbestos (IARC Group 1, carcinogenic to humans), but this does NOT mean that they are all equally dangerous. The IARC classifications describe the strength of the scientific evidence about an agent being a cause of cancer, rather than assessing the level of risk.

Beitrag in Lancet Oncology Link 

Süddeutsche online Kommentar 27.10.2015  Link 

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